Close corporations and PTY (Ltd) companies are to be registered with the Ministry of Trade and Industry.
 
 
Information
ECONOMIC INCENTIVES
CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
INVESTOR SUPPORT
 
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Non-Namibians are required to apply for a work permit if they wish to work in Namibia.

Namibia requires all companies to register with the Registrar of Companies at the Ministry of Trade and Industry.

Normal working hours should not exceed 45 hours per week

As regards maternity leave, female employees are entitled to 4 weeks before and at least 8 weeks after their confinement, provided they have at least 12 months’ service.

Company registration and labour costs
In Namibia, the companies Act, 1973 (No. 61 of 1973) requires that all companies register with the Registrar of Companies at the Ministry of Trade and Industry. The Act applies to both Namibian and foreign incorporated companies trading through a local branch.

By law the registration of a company is required to be done by a company lawyer or an accountant. Close corporations and public/private limited companies are to be registered with the Ministry of Trade and Industry.

The average registration fees payable to register the various types of enterprise are as follows:
Close corporations: N$ 1,150 – 2,000
Public/private limited companies: N$ 4,000 – 5,500
Sole proprietorship: N$ 50 – 100

Non-Namibians are required to apply for a work permit if they wish to work in Namibia. The costs involved are as follows:
Work permit: N$ 450
Work visa: N$ 138
Permanent residence permit: N$ 7 319
Temporary residence permit: N$ 276
Handling fee: N$ 50

Monthly salaries in Namibia vary according to location and economic sector. The following list provides an insight into the current averages that apply:
Managerial: N$ 20 000 – 35 000
Non executive staff: N$ 10 500 – 22 000
Skilled labourers: N$ 7 000 – 16 000
Semi-skilled labourers: N$ 2 600 – 5 000
Domestic workers: N$ 700 – 1 200

Development costs and monthly charges

1. Cost of undeveloped industrial land in Keetmanshoop and Lüderitz:
Keetmanshoop: N$ 10/m²
Lüderitz: Negotiable

2. Average rental of office and industrial space at Keetmanshoop and Lüderitz:
Keetmanshoop: Office: N$ 35 – 50/m²
Industrial: N$: 22 – 30/m²
Lüderitz: Office: N$ 50 – 60/m²
Industrial: 40 – 45/m²

3. Cost of potable water
Keetmanshoop: Household consumption: Monthly basic charge of NS 33.00 + N$ 5.33/m³
Commercial consumption: Monthly basic charge of N$ 126.00 + N$ 6.00/m³
Lüderitz: Household consumption: Monthly basic charge of NS 14.85 + N$ 6.71/m³
Commercial consumption: Monthly basic charge of N$ 126.00 + N$ 6.71/m³

4. Cost of electricity
Keetmanshoop: Household consumption: Basic unit charge of N$ 0.56 + N$ 50.00/month
Commercial consumption: Basic unit charge of N$ 0.56 + N$ 145.00/month
Lüderitz: Household consumption: Basic unit charge of N$ 0.51 + N$ 22.80 – 96 .70/month
Commercial consumption: Basic unit charge of N$ 0.51 + N$ 325.00/month

Conditions of employment in the Namibian labour market

Over the last few years, mainly because of the development experienced within the mining, fishing, agriculture and tourism sectors, the Karas Region has benefited from an influx of professionally skilled workers. In addition, the Region has a large potential workforce to the low to medium skills range.

Industrial relations between employers, employees and trade unions are regulated by the Labour Act, 1992 (No. 6 of 1992), which stipulates the following:

Working hours
Normal working hours should not exceed 45 hours per week.
The maximum working day is 9 hours for a 5-day week and 7.5 hours for a 6-day week.
A maximum of 2 days a week and 9 hours a day applies to casual workers.
As regards overtime, a maximum of 3 hours a day or 10 hours a week applies.
Overtime rates are 1.5 times the hourly rate on normal working days, and double the hourly rate on Sundays and public holidays.

Leave
The paid annual leave entitlement is 24 consecutive days, plus 8 public holidays.
The annual sick leave entitlement after 12 months’ employment is 30 working days for those on a 5-day week and 36 working days for those on a 6-day week. Employees are obliged to provide a medical certificate in certain cases.
As regards maternity leave, female employees are entitled to 4 weeks before and at least 8 weeks after their confinement, provided they have at least 12 months’ service.